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Rising Interest Rates Impact Both Buyers and Sellers

 

The chief financial analyst of Freddie Mac, Frank Nothaft,  predicts the 4.25% interest rates we had in November of 2010 are history.  Rates are in the 4.75% range right now (March 2011).  Nothaft predicts that by the time we reach the end of 2011, rates will climb to at least 5.5% and in 2012, will be over 6%! 


What this means for homebuyers…

Let’s paint two pictures:
1)  A loan of $417,000 @ 4.75% for 30 years…

  • Payment will be $2,175/mo
  • $2175/.34 (.34 = the debt to income ratio) = $6397/mo income required to qualify
  • $76,764.00 annual income needed in order to afford that payment.

 
2)   A loan of $417,000 @ 6% in 2012 for 30 years…

  • Payment will be $2,500/mo
  • $2,500/.34 = $7353, the monthly income required to qualify
  • $88,239.00 annual income needed in order to afford the payment…

So, you'd need a 15% pay increase in one year in order to be able to buy the same priced home!

Another way of looking at it...

If the rate goes up 1%, your buying power goes down by 11%.

For example, the payment on a $500k property, loan amount of $400k, at a 4.5% rate, is the same as the payment on a purchase of a $445k property at 5.5% (loan amount of $356k).

 
Increase your purchasing power……………  BUY NOW! 

 
What this means for homesellers: Buyers will be able to pay more for your house today than they will in a year…………  SO SELL NOW!

 

Historical Perspective on Interest Rates

 

30 yr fixed rates have ranged as high as 18.5% during the past 4 decades.  Here are the average 30 yr rates for each of the last 4 decades, putting 2010 and today's rates in perspective:
           
        1970's  -  9.03% avg.
        1980's  - 12.5% avg.
        1990's  -  8.12%  avg.
        2000's  -  6.92% avg.
        2010   -  4.69% avg.

The average over the last 4 decades (1970 through 2009) has been 8.97%. Buyers should understand what a bargain 4.75% (today) really is.  This alone is ample reason to get off the fence!

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